git / moonbite-core / test/functional/p2p_sendheaders.py · raw

#!/usr/bin/env python3# Copyright (c) 2014-2020 The Bitcoin Core developers# Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying# file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php."""Test behavior of headers messages to announce blocks.Setup:- Two nodes:    - node0 is the node-under-test. We create two p2p connections to it. The      first p2p connection is a control and should only ever receive inv's. The      second p2p connection tests the headers sending logic.    - node1 is used to create reorgs.test_null_locators==================Sends two getheaders requests with null locator values. First request's hashstopvalue refers to validated block, while second request's hashstop value refers toa block which hasn't been validated. Verifies only the first request returnsheaders.test_nonnull_locators=====================Part 1: No headers announcements before "sendheaders"a. node mines a block [expect: inv]   send getdata for the block [expect: block]b. node mines another block [expect: inv]   send getheaders and getdata [expect: headers, then block]c. node mines another block [expect: inv]   peer mines a block, announces with header [expect: getdata]d. node mines another block [expect: inv]Part 2: After "sendheaders", headers announcements should generally work.a. peer sends sendheaders [expect: no response]   peer sends getheaders with current tip [expect: no response]b. node mines a block [expect: tip header]c. for N in 1, ..., 10:   * for announce-type in {inv, header}     - peer mines N blocks, announces with announce-type       [ expect: getheaders/getdata or getdata, deliver block(s) ]     - node mines a block [ expect: 1 header ]Part 3: Headers announcements stop after large reorg and resume after getheaders or inv from peer.- For response-type in {inv, getheaders}  * node mines a 7 block reorg [ expect: headers announcement of 8 blocks ]  * node mines an 8-block reorg [ expect: inv at tip ]  * peer responds with getblocks/getdata [expect: inv, blocks ]  * node mines another block [ expect: inv at tip, peer sends getdata, expect: block ]  * node mines another block at tip [ expect: inv ]  * peer responds with getheaders with an old hashstop more than 8 blocks back [expect: headers]  * peer requests block [ expect: block ]  * node mines another block at tip [ expect: inv, peer sends getdata, expect: block ]  * peer sends response-type [expect headers if getheaders, getheaders/getdata if mining new block]  * node mines 1 block [expect: 1 header, peer responds with getdata]Part 4: Test direct fetch behaviora. Announce 2 old block headers.   Expect: no getdata requests.b. Announce 3 new blocks via 1 headers message.   Expect: one getdata request for all 3 blocks.   (Send blocks.)c. Announce 1 header that forks off the last two blocks.   Expect: no response.d. Announce 1 more header that builds on that fork.   Expect: one getdata request for two blocks.e. Announce 16 more headers that build on that fork.   Expect: getdata request for 14 more blocks.f. Announce 1 more header that builds on that fork.   Expect: no response.Part 5: Test handling of headers that don't connect.a. Repeat 10 times:   1. Announce a header that doesn't connect.      Expect: getheaders message   2. Send headers chain.      Expect: getdata for the missing blocks, tip update.b. Then send 9 more headers that don't connect.   Expect: getheaders message each time.c. Announce a header that does connect.   Expect: no response.d. Announce 49 headers that don't connect.   Expect: getheaders message each time.e. Announce one more that doesn't connect.   Expect: disconnect."""from test_framework.blocktools import create_block, create_coinbasefrom test_framework.messages import CInvfrom test_framework.p2p import (    CBlockHeader,    NODE_WITNESS,    P2PInterface,    p2p_lock,    MSG_BLOCK,    msg_block,    msg_getblocks,    msg_getdata,    msg_getheaders,    msg_headers,    msg_inv,    msg_sendheaders,)from test_framework.test_framework import BitcoinTestFrameworkfrom test_framework.util import (    assert_equal,)DIRECT_FETCH_RESPONSE_TIME = 0.05class BaseNode(P2PInterface):    def __init__(self):        super().__init__()        self.block_announced = False        self.last_blockhash_announced = None        self.recent_headers_announced = []    def send_get_data(self, block_hashes):        """Request data for a list of block hashes."""        msg = msg_getdata()        for x in block_hashes:            msg.inv.append(CInv(MSG_BLOCK, x))        self.send_message(msg)    def send_get_headers(self, locator, hashstop):        msg = msg_getheaders()        msg.locator.vHave = locator        msg.hashstop = hashstop        self.send_message(msg)    def send_block_inv(self, blockhash):        msg = msg_inv()        msg.inv = [CInv(MSG_BLOCK, blockhash)]        self.send_message(msg)    def send_header_for_blocks(self, new_blocks):        headers_message = msg_headers()        headers_message.headers = [CBlockHeader(b) for b in new_blocks]        self.send_message(headers_message)    def send_getblocks(self, locator):        getblocks_message = msg_getblocks()        getblocks_message.locator.vHave = locator        self.send_message(getblocks_message)    def wait_for_block_announcement(self, block_hash, timeout=60):        test_function = lambda: self.last_blockhash_announced == block_hash        self.wait_until(test_function, timeout=timeout)    def on_inv(self, message):        self.block_announced = True        self.last_blockhash_announced = message.inv[-1].hash    def on_headers(self, message):        if len(message.headers):            self.block_announced = True            for x in message.headers:                x.calc_sha256()                # append because headers may be announced over multiple messages.                self.recent_headers_announced.append(x.sha256)            self.last_blockhash_announced = message.headers[-1].sha256    def clear_block_announcements(self):        with p2p_lock:            self.block_announced = False            self.last_message.pop("inv", None)            self.last_message.pop("headers", None)            self.recent_headers_announced = []    def check_last_headers_announcement(self, headers):        """Test whether the last headers announcements received are right.           Headers may be announced across more than one message."""        test_function = lambda: (len(self.recent_headers_announced) >= len(headers))        self.wait_until(test_function)        with p2p_lock:            assert_equal(self.recent_headers_announced, headers)            self.block_announced = False            self.last_message.pop("headers", None)            self.recent_headers_announced = []    def check_last_inv_announcement(self, inv):        """Test whether the last announcement received had the right inv.        inv should be a list of block hashes."""        test_function = lambda: self.block_announced        self.wait_until(test_function)        with p2p_lock:            compare_inv = []            if "inv" in self.last_message:                compare_inv = [x.hash for x in self.last_message["inv"].inv]            assert_equal(compare_inv, inv)            self.block_announced = False            self.last_message.pop("inv", None)class SendHeadersTest(BitcoinTestFramework):    def set_test_params(self):        self.setup_clean_chain = True        self.num_nodes = 2    def mine_blocks(self, count):        """Mine count blocks and return the new tip."""        # Clear out block announcements from each p2p listener        [x.clear_block_announcements() for x in self.nodes[0].p2ps]        self.nodes[0].generatetoaddress(count, self.nodes[0].get_deterministic_priv_key().address)        return int(self.nodes[0].getbestblockhash(), 16)    def mine_reorg(self, length):        """Mine a reorg that invalidates length blocks (replacing them with # length+1 blocks).        Note: we clear the state of our p2p connections after the        to-be-reorged-out blocks are mined, so that we don't break later tests.        return the list of block hashes newly mined."""        # make sure all invalidated blocks are node0's        self.nodes[0].generatetoaddress(length, self.nodes[0].get_deterministic_priv_key().address)        self.sync_blocks(self.nodes, wait=0.1)        for x in self.nodes[0].p2ps:            x.wait_for_block_announcement(int(self.nodes[0].getbestblockhash(), 16))            x.clear_block_announcements()        tip_height = self.nodes[1].getblockcount()        hash_to_invalidate = self.nodes[1].getblockhash(tip_height - (length - 1))        self.nodes[1].invalidateblock(hash_to_invalidate)        all_hashes = self.nodes[1].generatetoaddress(length + 1, self.nodes[1].get_deterministic_priv_key().address)  # Must be longer than the orig chain        self.sync_blocks(self.nodes, wait=0.1)        return [int(x, 16) for x in all_hashes]    def run_test(self):        # Setup the p2p connections        inv_node = self.nodes[0].add_p2p_connection(BaseNode())        # Make sure NODE_NETWORK is not set for test_node, so no block download        # will occur outside of direct fetching        test_node = self.nodes[0].add_p2p_connection(BaseNode(), services=NODE_WITNESS)        self.test_null_locators(test_node, inv_node)        self.test_nonnull_locators(test_node, inv_node)    def test_null_locators(self, test_node, inv_node):        tip = self.nodes[0].getblockheader(self.nodes[0].generatetoaddress(1, self.nodes[0].get_deterministic_priv_key().address)[0])        tip_hash = int(tip["hash"], 16)        inv_node.check_last_inv_announcement(inv=[tip_hash])        test_node.check_last_inv_announcement(inv=[tip_hash])        self.log.info("Verify getheaders with null locator and valid hashstop returns headers.")        test_node.clear_block_announcements()        test_node.send_get_headers(locator=[], hashstop=tip_hash)        test_node.check_last_headers_announcement(headers=[tip_hash])        self.log.info("Verify getheaders with null locator and invalid hashstop does not return headers.")        block = create_block(int(tip["hash"], 16), create_coinbase(tip["height"] + 1), tip["mediantime"] + 1)        block.nVersion = 0x20000000        block.solve()        test_node.send_header_for_blocks([block])        test_node.clear_block_announcements()        test_node.send_get_headers(locator=[], hashstop=int(block.hash, 16))        test_node.sync_with_ping()        assert_equal(test_node.block_announced, False)        inv_node.clear_block_announcements()        test_node.send_message(msg_block(block))        inv_node.check_last_inv_announcement(inv=[int(block.hash, 16)])    def test_nonnull_locators(self, test_node, inv_node):        tip = int(self.nodes[0].getbestblockhash(), 16)        # PART 1        # 1. Mine a block; expect inv announcements each time        self.log.info("Part 1: headers don't start before sendheaders message...")        for i in range(4):            self.log.debug("Part 1.{}: starting...".format(i))            old_tip = tip            tip = self.mine_blocks(1)            inv_node.check_last_inv_announcement(inv=[tip])            test_node.check_last_inv_announcement(inv=[tip])            # Try a few different responses; none should affect next announcement            if i == 0:                # first request the block                test_node.send_get_data([tip])                test_node.wait_for_block(tip)            elif i == 1:                # next try requesting header and block                test_node.send_get_headers(locator=[old_tip], hashstop=tip)                test_node.send_get_data([tip])                test_node.wait_for_block(tip)                test_node.clear_block_announcements()  # since we requested headers...            elif i == 2:                # this time announce own block via headers                inv_node.clear_block_announcements()                height = self.nodes[0].getblockcount()                last_time = self.nodes[0].getblock(self.nodes[0].getbestblockhash())['time']                block_time = last_time + 1                new_block = create_block(tip, create_coinbase(height + 1), block_time)                new_block.nVersion = 0x20000000                new_block.solve()                test_node.send_header_for_blocks([new_block])                test_node.wait_for_getdata([new_block.sha256])                test_node.send_and_ping(msg_block(new_block))  # make sure this block is processed                inv_node.wait_until(lambda: inv_node.block_announced)                inv_node.clear_block_announcements()                test_node.clear_block_announcements()        self.log.info("Part 1: success!")        self.log.info("Part 2: announce blocks with headers after sendheaders message...")        # PART 2        # 2. Send a sendheaders message and test that headers announcements        # commence and keep working.        test_node.send_message(msg_sendheaders())        prev_tip = int(self.nodes[0].getbestblockhash(), 16)        test_node.send_get_headers(locator=[prev_tip], hashstop=0)        test_node.sync_with_ping()        # Now that we've synced headers, headers announcements should work        tip = self.mine_blocks(1)        inv_node.check_last_inv_announcement(inv=[tip])        test_node.check_last_headers_announcement(headers=[tip])        height = self.nodes[0].getblockcount() + 1        block_time += 10  # Advance far enough ahead        for i in range(10):            self.log.debug("Part 2.{}: starting...".format(i))            # Mine i blocks, and alternate announcing either via            # inv (of tip) or via headers. After each, new blocks            # mined by the node should successfully be announced            # with block header, even though the blocks are never requested            for j in range(2):                self.log.debug("Part 2.{}.{}: starting...".format(i, j))                blocks = []                for _ in range(i + 1):                    blocks.append(create_block(tip, create_coinbase(height), block_time))                    blocks[-1].nVersion = 0x20000000                    blocks[-1].solve()                    tip = blocks[-1].sha256                    block_time += 1                    height += 1                if j == 0:                    # Announce via inv                    test_node.send_block_inv(tip)                    test_node.wait_for_getheaders()                    # Should have received a getheaders now                    test_node.send_header_for_blocks(blocks)                    # Test that duplicate inv's won't result in duplicate                    # getdata requests, or duplicate headers announcements                    [inv_node.send_block_inv(x.sha256) for x in blocks]                    test_node.wait_for_getdata([x.sha256 for x in blocks])                    inv_node.sync_with_ping()                else:                    # Announce via headers                    test_node.send_header_for_blocks(blocks)                    test_node.wait_for_getdata([x.sha256 for x in blocks])                    # Test that duplicate headers won't result in duplicate                    # getdata requests (the check is further down)                    inv_node.send_header_for_blocks(blocks)                    inv_node.sync_with_ping()                [test_node.send_message(msg_block(x)) for x in blocks]                test_node.sync_with_ping()                inv_node.sync_with_ping()                # This block should not be announced to the inv node (since it also                # broadcast it)                assert "inv" not in inv_node.last_message                assert "headers" not in inv_node.last_message                tip = self.mine_blocks(1)                inv_node.check_last_inv_announcement(inv=[tip])                test_node.check_last_headers_announcement(headers=[tip])                height += 1                block_time += 1        self.log.info("Part 2: success!")        self.log.info("Part 3: headers announcements can stop after large reorg, and resume after headers/inv from peer...")        # PART 3.  Headers announcements can stop after large reorg, and resume after        # getheaders or inv from peer.        for j in range(2):            self.log.debug("Part 3.{}: starting...".format(j))            # First try mining a reorg that can propagate with header announcement            new_block_hashes = self.mine_reorg(length=7)            tip = new_block_hashes[-1]            inv_node.check_last_inv_announcement(inv=[tip])            test_node.check_last_headers_announcement(headers=new_block_hashes)            block_time += 8            # Mine a too-large reorg, which should be announced with a single inv            new_block_hashes = self.mine_reorg(length=8)            tip = new_block_hashes[-1]            inv_node.check_last_inv_announcement(inv=[tip])            test_node.check_last_inv_announcement(inv=[tip])            block_time += 9            fork_point = self.nodes[0].getblock("%064x" % new_block_hashes[0])["previousblockhash"]            fork_point = int(fork_point, 16)            # Use getblocks/getdata            test_node.send_getblocks(locator=[fork_point])            test_node.check_last_inv_announcement(inv=new_block_hashes)            test_node.send_get_data(new_block_hashes)            test_node.wait_for_block(new_block_hashes[-1])            for i in range(3):                self.log.debug("Part 3.{}.{}: starting...".format(j, i))                # Mine another block, still should get only an inv                tip = self.mine_blocks(1)                inv_node.check_last_inv_announcement(inv=[tip])                test_node.check_last_inv_announcement(inv=[tip])                if i == 0:                    # Just get the data -- shouldn't cause headers announcements to resume                    test_node.send_get_data([tip])                    test_node.wait_for_block(tip)                elif i == 1:                    # Send a getheaders message that shouldn't trigger headers announcements                    # to resume (best header sent will be too old)                    test_node.send_get_headers(locator=[fork_point], hashstop=new_block_hashes[1])                    test_node.send_get_data([tip])                    test_node.wait_for_block(tip)                elif i == 2:                    # This time, try sending either a getheaders to trigger resumption                    # of headers announcements, or mine a new block and inv it, also                    # triggering resumption of headers announcements.                    test_node.send_get_data([tip])                    test_node.wait_for_block(tip)                    if j == 0:                        test_node.send_get_headers(locator=[tip], hashstop=0)                        test_node.sync_with_ping()                    else:                        test_node.send_block_inv(tip)                        test_node.sync_with_ping()            # New blocks should now be announced with header            tip = self.mine_blocks(1)            inv_node.check_last_inv_announcement(inv=[tip])            test_node.check_last_headers_announcement(headers=[tip])        self.log.info("Part 3: success!")        self.log.info("Part 4: Testing direct fetch behavior...")        tip = self.mine_blocks(1)        height = self.nodes[0].getblockcount() + 1        last_time = self.nodes[0].getblock(self.nodes[0].getbestblockhash())['time']        block_time = last_time + 1        # Create 2 blocks.  Send the blocks, then send the headers.        blocks = []        for _ in range(2):            blocks.append(create_block(tip, create_coinbase(height), block_time))            blocks[-1].nVersion = 0x20000000            blocks[-1].solve()            tip = blocks[-1].sha256            block_time += 1            height += 1            inv_node.send_message(msg_block(blocks[-1]))        inv_node.sync_with_ping()  # Make sure blocks are processed        test_node.last_message.pop("getdata", None)        test_node.send_header_for_blocks(blocks)        test_node.sync_with_ping()        # should not have received any getdata messages        with p2p_lock:            assert "getdata" not in test_node.last_message        # This time, direct fetch should work        blocks = []        for _ in range(3):            blocks.append(create_block(tip, create_coinbase(height), block_time))            blocks[-1].nVersion = 0x20000000            blocks[-1].solve()            tip = blocks[-1].sha256            block_time += 1            height += 1        test_node.send_header_for_blocks(blocks)        test_node.sync_with_ping()        test_node.wait_for_getdata([x.sha256 for x in blocks], timeout=DIRECT_FETCH_RESPONSE_TIME)        [test_node.send_message(msg_block(x)) for x in blocks]        test_node.sync_with_ping()        # Now announce a header that forks the last two blocks        tip = blocks[0].sha256        height -= 2        blocks = []        # Create extra blocks for later        for _ in range(20):            blocks.append(create_block(tip, create_coinbase(height), block_time))            blocks[-1].nVersion = 0x20000000            blocks[-1].solve()            tip = blocks[-1].sha256            block_time += 1            height += 1        # Announcing one block on fork should not trigger direct fetch        # (less work than tip)        test_node.last_message.pop("getdata", None)        test_node.send_header_for_blocks(blocks[0:1])        test_node.sync_with_ping()        with p2p_lock:            assert "getdata" not in test_node.last_message        # Announcing one more block on fork should trigger direct fetch for        # both blocks (same work as tip)        test_node.send_header_for_blocks(blocks[1:2])        test_node.sync_with_ping()        test_node.wait_for_getdata([x.sha256 for x in blocks[0:2]], timeout=DIRECT_FETCH_RESPONSE_TIME)        # Announcing 16 more headers should trigger direct fetch for 14 more        # blocks        test_node.send_header_for_blocks(blocks[2:18])        test_node.sync_with_ping()        test_node.wait_for_getdata([x.sha256 for x in blocks[2:16]], timeout=DIRECT_FETCH_RESPONSE_TIME)        # Announcing 1 more header should not trigger any response        test_node.last_message.pop("getdata", None)        test_node.send_header_for_blocks(blocks[18:19])        test_node.sync_with_ping()        with p2p_lock:            assert "getdata" not in test_node.last_message        self.log.info("Part 4: success!")        # Now deliver all those blocks we announced.        [test_node.send_message(msg_block(x)) for x in blocks]        self.log.info("Part 5: Testing handling of unconnecting headers")        # First we test that receipt of an unconnecting header doesn't prevent        # chain sync.        for i in range(10):            self.log.debug("Part 5.{}: starting...".format(i))            test_node.last_message.pop("getdata", None)            blocks = []            # Create two more blocks.            for _ in range(2):                blocks.append(create_block(tip, create_coinbase(height), block_time))                blocks[-1].nVersion = 0x20000000                blocks[-1].solve()                tip = blocks[-1].sha256                block_time += 1                height += 1            # Send the header of the second block -> this won't connect.            with p2p_lock:                test_node.last_message.pop("getheaders", None)            test_node.send_header_for_blocks([blocks[1]])            test_node.wait_for_getheaders()            test_node.send_header_for_blocks(blocks)            test_node.wait_for_getdata([x.sha256 for x in blocks])            [test_node.send_message(msg_block(x)) for x in blocks]            test_node.sync_with_ping()            assert_equal(int(self.nodes[0].getbestblockhash(), 16), blocks[1].sha256)        blocks = []        # Now we test that if we repeatedly don't send connecting headers, we        # don't go into an infinite loop trying to get them to connect.        MAX_UNCONNECTING_HEADERS = 10        for _ in range(MAX_UNCONNECTING_HEADERS + 1):            blocks.append(create_block(tip, create_coinbase(height), block_time))            blocks[-1].nVersion = 0x20000000            blocks[-1].solve()            tip = blocks[-1].sha256            block_time += 1            height += 1        for i in range(1, MAX_UNCONNECTING_HEADERS):            # Send a header that doesn't connect, check that we get a getheaders.            with p2p_lock:                test_node.last_message.pop("getheaders", None)            test_node.send_header_for_blocks([blocks[i]])            test_node.wait_for_getheaders()        # Next header will connect, should re-set our count:        test_node.send_header_for_blocks([blocks[0]])        # Remove the first two entries (blocks[1] would connect):        blocks = blocks[2:]        # Now try to see how many unconnecting headers we can send        # before we get disconnected.  Should be 5*MAX_UNCONNECTING_HEADERS        for i in range(5 * MAX_UNCONNECTING_HEADERS - 1):            # Send a header that doesn't connect, check that we get a getheaders.            with p2p_lock:                test_node.last_message.pop("getheaders", None)            test_node.send_header_for_blocks([blocks[i % len(blocks)]])            test_node.wait_for_getheaders()        # Eventually this stops working.        test_node.send_header_for_blocks([blocks[-1]])        # Should get disconnected        test_node.wait_for_disconnect()        self.log.info("Part 5: success!")        # Finally, check that the inv node never received a getdata request,        # throughout the test        assert "getdata" not in inv_node.last_messageif __name__ == '__main__':    SendHeadersTest().main()