git / moonbite-core / src/sync.cpp · raw

// Copyright (c) 2011-2020 The Bitcoin Core developers// Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.#if defined(HAVE_CONFIG_H)#include <config/bitcoin-config.h>#endif#include <sync.h>#include <logging.h>#include <tinyformat.h>#include <util/strencodings.h>#include <util/threadnames.h>#include <map>#include <set>#include <system_error>#include <thread>#include <unordered_map>#include <utility>#include <vector>#ifdef DEBUG_LOCKCONTENTION#if !defined(HAVE_THREAD_LOCAL)static_assert(false, "thread_local is not supported");#endifvoid PrintLockContention(const char* pszName, const char* pszFile, int nLine){    LogPrintf("LOCKCONTENTION: %s\n", pszName);    LogPrintf("Locker: %s:%d\n", pszFile, nLine);}#endif /* DEBUG_LOCKCONTENTION */#ifdef DEBUG_LOCKORDER//// Early deadlock detection.// Problem being solved://    Thread 1 locks A, then B, then C//    Thread 2 locks D, then C, then A//     --> may result in deadlock between the two threads, depending on when they run.// Solution implemented here:// Keep track of pairs of locks: (A before B), (A before C), etc.// Complain if any thread tries to lock in a different order.//struct CLockLocation {    CLockLocation(        const char* pszName,        const char* pszFile,        int nLine,        bool fTryIn,        const std::string& thread_name)        : fTry(fTryIn),          mutexName(pszName),          sourceFile(pszFile),          m_thread_name(thread_name),          sourceLine(nLine) {}    std::string ToString() const    {        return strprintf(            "'%s' in %s:%s%s (in thread '%s')",            mutexName, sourceFile, sourceLine, (fTry ? " (TRY)" : ""), m_thread_name);    }    std::string Name() const    {        return mutexName;    }private:    bool fTry;    std::string mutexName;    std::string sourceFile;    const std::string& m_thread_name;    int sourceLine;};using LockStackItem = std::pair<void*, CLockLocation>;using LockStack = std::vector<LockStackItem>;using LockStacks = std::unordered_map<std::thread::id, LockStack>;using LockPair = std::pair<void*, void*>;using LockOrders = std::map<LockPair, LockStack>;using InvLockOrders = std::set<LockPair>;struct LockData {    LockStacks m_lock_stacks;    LockOrders lockorders;    InvLockOrders invlockorders;    std::mutex dd_mutex;};LockData& GetLockData() {    // This approach guarantees that the object is not destroyed until after its last use.    // The operating system automatically reclaims all the memory in a program's heap when that program exits.    // Since the ~LockData() destructor is never called, the LockData class and all    // its subclasses must have implicitly-defined destructors.    static LockData& lock_data = *new LockData();    return lock_data;}static void potential_deadlock_detected(const LockPair& mismatch, const LockStack& s1, const LockStack& s2){    LogPrintf("POTENTIAL DEADLOCK DETECTED\n");    LogPrintf("Previous lock order was:\n");    for (const LockStackItem& i : s1) {        if (i.first == mismatch.first) {            LogPrintf(" (1)"); /* Continued */        }        if (i.first == mismatch.second) {            LogPrintf(" (2)"); /* Continued */        }        LogPrintf(" %s\n", i.second.ToString());    }    std::string mutex_a, mutex_b;    LogPrintf("Current lock order is:\n");    for (const LockStackItem& i : s2) {        if (i.first == mismatch.first) {            LogPrintf(" (1)"); /* Continued */            mutex_a = i.second.Name();        }        if (i.first == mismatch.second) {            LogPrintf(" (2)"); /* Continued */            mutex_b = i.second.Name();        }        LogPrintf(" %s\n", i.second.ToString());    }    if (g_debug_lockorder_abort) {        tfm::format(std::cerr, "Assertion failed: detected inconsistent lock order for %s, details in debug log.\n", s2.back().second.ToString());        abort();    }    throw std::logic_error(strprintf("potential deadlock detected: %s -> %s -> %s", mutex_b, mutex_a, mutex_b));}static void push_lock(void* c, const CLockLocation& locklocation){    LockData& lockdata = GetLockData();    std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(lockdata.dd_mutex);    LockStack& lock_stack = lockdata.m_lock_stacks[std::this_thread::get_id()];    lock_stack.emplace_back(c, locklocation);    for (const LockStackItem& i : lock_stack) {        if (i.first == c)            break;        const LockPair p1 = std::make_pair(i.first, c);        if (lockdata.lockorders.count(p1))            continue;        const LockPair p2 = std::make_pair(c, i.first);        if (lockdata.lockorders.count(p2)) {            auto lock_stack_copy = lock_stack;            lock_stack.pop_back();            potential_deadlock_detected(p1, lockdata.lockorders[p2], lock_stack_copy);            // potential_deadlock_detected() does not return.        }        lockdata.lockorders.emplace(p1, lock_stack);        lockdata.invlockorders.insert(p2);    }}static void pop_lock(){    LockData& lockdata = GetLockData();    std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(lockdata.dd_mutex);    LockStack& lock_stack = lockdata.m_lock_stacks[std::this_thread::get_id()];    lock_stack.pop_back();    if (lock_stack.empty()) {        lockdata.m_lock_stacks.erase(std::this_thread::get_id());    }}void EnterCritical(const char* pszName, const char* pszFile, int nLine, void* cs, bool fTry){    push_lock(cs, CLockLocation(pszName, pszFile, nLine, fTry, util::ThreadGetInternalName()));}void CheckLastCritical(void* cs, std::string& lockname, const char* guardname, const char* file, int line){    {        LockData& lockdata = GetLockData();        std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(lockdata.dd_mutex);        const LockStack& lock_stack = lockdata.m_lock_stacks[std::this_thread::get_id()];        if (!lock_stack.empty()) {            const auto& lastlock = lock_stack.back();            if (lastlock.first == cs) {                lockname = lastlock.second.Name();                return;            }        }    }    throw std::system_error(EPERM, std::generic_category(), strprintf("%s:%s %s was not most recent critical section locked", file, line, guardname));}void LeaveCritical(){    pop_lock();}std::string LocksHeld(){    LockData& lockdata = GetLockData();    std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(lockdata.dd_mutex);    const LockStack& lock_stack = lockdata.m_lock_stacks[std::this_thread::get_id()];    std::string result;    for (const LockStackItem& i : lock_stack)        result += i.second.ToString() + std::string("\n");    return result;}static bool LockHeld(void* mutex){    LockData& lockdata = GetLockData();    std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(lockdata.dd_mutex);    const LockStack& lock_stack = lockdata.m_lock_stacks[std::this_thread::get_id()];    for (const LockStackItem& i : lock_stack) {        if (i.first == mutex) return true;    }    return false;}template <typename MutexType>void AssertLockHeldInternal(const char* pszName, const char* pszFile, int nLine, MutexType* cs){    if (LockHeld(cs)) return;    tfm::format(std::cerr, "Assertion failed: lock %s not held in %s:%i; locks held:\n%s", pszName, pszFile, nLine, LocksHeld());    abort();}template void AssertLockHeldInternal(const char*, const char*, int, Mutex*);template void AssertLockHeldInternal(const char*, const char*, int, RecursiveMutex*);template <typename MutexType>void AssertLockNotHeldInternal(const char* pszName, const char* pszFile, int nLine, MutexType* cs){    if (!LockHeld(cs)) return;    tfm::format(std::cerr, "Assertion failed: lock %s held in %s:%i; locks held:\n%s", pszName, pszFile, nLine, LocksHeld());    abort();}template void AssertLockNotHeldInternal(const char*, const char*, int, Mutex*);template void AssertLockNotHeldInternal(const char*, const char*, int, RecursiveMutex*);void DeleteLock(void* cs){    LockData& lockdata = GetLockData();    std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(lockdata.dd_mutex);    const LockPair item = std::make_pair(cs, nullptr);    LockOrders::iterator it = lockdata.lockorders.lower_bound(item);    while (it != lockdata.lockorders.end() && it->first.first == cs) {        const LockPair invitem = std::make_pair(it->first.second, it->first.first);        lockdata.invlockorders.erase(invitem);        lockdata.lockorders.erase(it++);    }    InvLockOrders::iterator invit = lockdata.invlockorders.lower_bound(item);    while (invit != lockdata.invlockorders.end() && invit->first == cs) {        const LockPair invinvitem = std::make_pair(invit->second, invit->first);        lockdata.lockorders.erase(invinvitem);        lockdata.invlockorders.erase(invit++);    }}bool LockStackEmpty(){    LockData& lockdata = GetLockData();    std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(lockdata.dd_mutex);    const auto it = lockdata.m_lock_stacks.find(std::this_thread::get_id());    if (it == lockdata.m_lock_stacks.end()) {        return true;    }    return it->second.empty();}bool g_debug_lockorder_abort = true;#endif /* DEBUG_LOCKORDER */